高一英语必修一Unit1教学辅导,标签:高一英语学习方法,高一学习计划,http://www.67xuexi.com
3)消失
The pain went off. 疼痛消失了。
4)进行情况;发生
The interview went off very badly. 访问进行得极不顺利。
5)睡着;失去知觉
Has the baby gone off yet? 婴儿睡着了吗?
8、take up
1)to use up, consume, or occupy: 用尽,耗掉或占用(时间/空间):
The extra duties took up most of my time.
额外工作耗费了我绝大部分时间。
2)to develop an interest in or devotion to: 喜欢,钟爱,对……产生了兴趣或钟爱:
Now he takes up mountain climbing.
现在他喜欢上登山运动。
3)to enter into (a profession or business): 开始从事(一项职业或行当):
He took up art while at school.
他在学校时开始对艺术感兴趣。
4)to begin again; resume: 再次开始;重新开始:
Let's take up where we left off.
take down 拿起;拆除(构造物);记下
take off (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣帽等);(观念,产品等)突然大受欢迎
take on 呈现(不用于被动语态)
9、be filled with… 装着……;装满…… fill… with… 把……装进……
be full of… 装满……
Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.
每分钟都有很多急待处理的事情要做。
The bottle is filled with oil.
那瓶子里装满了油。/那瓶子里装着油。
The bottle is full of oil. 那瓶子里装满了油。
Don't fill the bottle with oil. 别把油装进瓶子里。
10、complain (to sb.) about/of sth. 向……抱怨……
1)vi. 抱怨;埋怨;
Almost immediately she began to complain to me about his impoliteness.
她几乎马上就对我开始抱怨起他的无礼来了。
2)诉苦;叫屈;说自己有病(of)
The boy complained of a pain in his stomach.
这孩子说他肚子痛。
3)vt. 抱怨, 控诉[常与that从句连用]
They complained that the wages were too low.他们抱怨工资过低。
They complained that the price of books had increased.
他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。
4)n. 抱怨;埋怨;不满
We have a number of complains about their service.
对他们的服务我们有些怨言。
四、重点句式分析与拓展
1. I am shy and find social situations stressful. (Ex.2,L2)
我很内向而且发现社交场合使我紧张。
find+O. (宾语)+O.C.(宾语补足语)
这是一个常用句式,充当宾补成份的可以是n., adj., v.+ing, v.+ed, prepositional phrases, etc.
We all call him Little Tiger. (n. 作宾补) 我们都叫他小虎。
I find sports very exciting. (v.-ing作宾补)我觉得运动非常刺激。
They found him wounded by a knife. (v.+ed作宾补)他们发现他被刀刺伤了。
We found them at the foot of the mountain when we got there. (prepositional phrase作宾补)
当我们到达时,我发现他们在山脚。
The police found him dead in the room. (adv.作宾补)
警察发现他死在屋里。
2. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.
这时,我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看。此时,小狗则在我身旁围绕。
句中的and 是一个并列连词,连接的分句分别是I always take my portable TV 和I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. and后的分句又是一个复合句,从句是由while引导的时间状语从句。
拓展:
while常用作从属连词,可以用来引导时间状语从句,常译成"当……的时候";也可用于引导让步状语从句,表示"尽管、虽然"。while还可以用作并列连词,连接两个并列的句子,这时,两个并列句通常包含对比的意味。
3. Dr. Smith is an expert on losing weight . (Ex.2,L2)
史密斯博士是减肥专家。
lose weight 减轻体重,反义词:put on weight 增加体重
It is easier to put on weight, but it is quite difficult to lose weight.
增加体重较容易,但是减肥就困难了。
4. I can't stand singing in front of the class. (Ex.8,L2)
我受不了当着全班同学唱歌。
can't stand sth./doing sth. 无法忍受……
stand vt.表示"忍耐;忍受"时,通常用于否定句或疑问句中,常见于can't stand sth./doing sth.(不能忍受)这个短语中。如:
I cannot stand waiting any longer.
再等下去我就受不了了。
I can't stand sitting and doing nothing.
我可受不了整天坐着无事可做。
She can't stand being kept waiting. 她不能忍受久等。
5. Take turns to talk about the activities you like and don't like. (Ex.10,L2)
轮流谈谈你们喜欢的和不喜欢的活动。
take turns to do /doing sth.= to do sth. in turn/by turns依次/轮流做某事
in turn 轮流地;一个接一个地;接连地,依次
by turns 轮流地;轮替地;依次地
We take turns to clean the blackboard every day.
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