高二英语上册考试试卷

　　Where do the substances(物质)which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources——sewage(污水)and industrial waste. As more detergent(洗涤剂)is used in the home ,so more of it is finally put into our rivers ,lake and seas .Detergents harm water birds dissolving (分解)the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof . Sewage itself , if it is not properly treated ,makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need .Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it ,such as copper and lead .

　　So, if we want to stop this pollution ,the answer is simple :sewage and industrial waste must be made clean before flowing into the water ,It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes ,but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.

　　71. Pollution in water is noticed

　　A. when the first organisms are affected

　　B. when a good many fish and birds die

　　C. when poisons are poured into water

　　D. as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed

　　72.The living thing die because there is no in the lake or river

　　A. water B. fish C. poison D. oxygen

　　73.What is the meaning of "waterproof ", the underlined word in the third paragraph?

　　A. Full of water .

　　B. Not allowing water to go through

　　C. Covered with water.

　　D. Cleaned by water.

　　74.Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?

　　A. Industrial water.

　　B. Chemicals

　　C. Water for cleaning .

　　D. All of the above.

　　75.The way to stop water pollution is

　　A. to realize the serious situation clearly

　　B. to put oxygen into the river

　　C. to make the water material harmless

　　D. to make special room in the sea for our rubbish

　　五、短文改错(满分10分)

　　此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

　　此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。

　　此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧)，在该行右边横线上写上该加的词

　　Zhang Hua, our monitor, study very well, and he is always 76. ______

　　ready to help others. We all very like him. 77.______

　　One day on his way to home, Zhang Hua saw an accident. 78. ______

　　A boy fell off his bike and had his leg breaking. With tears 79.______

　　In his eyes, he could do nothing but waited for help. In no 80. ______

　　time Zhang Hua took out from his pockets the handkerchief 81. _____

　　he newly bought. He wiped the tears off the boy’s face, and 82. _____

　　took him to the hospital with care in a hurry. 83. ______

　　Several weeks later the boy was quite all right. While 84. ______

　　they met, they shook hands firmly. The boy could help 85. ______

　　dropping tears.

　　Oh, Zhang Hua! You are a good example for us to follow.

　　六、书面表达(满分15分)

　　今年夏季，我省发生了洪水灾害。9月份开学后，学校学生会

　　开展募捐活动。假设你是学生会干部， 现请你以“Let’s show

　　our concern (关心)” 为题用英语写一篇倡议书，内容包括：

　　1. 今年夏季，我省发生了洪水灾害，许多校舍被冲毁，成千上万名中小学生上学遇到了困难。

　　2. 我们同灾区的孩子是同龄人，在他们遇到困难时， 应该伸出援助之手，献上一份爱心，使灾区的学生能恢复正常的学习生活。

　　3. 希望同学们踊跃捐钱捐物，特别是书和文具(stationery)。所捐物品和钱在本周内交到学生会。

　　词数：100——120个。

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