高一英语第十八单元The Necklace (项链),标签:高一下册英语教案,高中英语教案,http://www.67xuexi.com
〖明晰〗 ※ marry vt . “与 ( 某人 ) 结婚”;“娶 ( 某人 ) 为妻”;“嫁给 ( 某人 ) ”。用于指配偶的情况,需要接宾语。如:
He is going to marry Miss Alice .
Mary married a Frenchman .
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※ marry vi . “结婚”,只表示婚姻状况,常有副词修饰。如:
The doctor married late in life . 这医生结婚很晚。
The famous actress never married .
※ be ( get ) married to sb . “与……结婚”。表示已婚状态。如:
She was married to a foreigner .
Sharon has been married to Peter for 10 years .
※ be married 表示已婚状态,常与一段时间状语连用。如:
Will and Paula have been married for three years .
Lizzy , Gary and Bot are all married .
※ marry vt . “把某人嫁给……”或“给某人娶……”。如:
She has married all her daughters . 她已把她的女儿都嫁出去了。
Her parents want to marry her to a rich businessman . 她的父母要把她嫁给一个富商。
※ marry vt . ( 指牧师、官员等 ) “为……主婚。如:
Which priest is going to marry the couple of you ? 哪位牧师为你们俩主婚 ? An old friend married them . 一位老朋友为他们证婚。注意:
1 ) marry 作“嫁;娶”解时,为终止性动词,不可与表示一般时间的状语连用;若表示结婚有一段时间时,应用 be get married . 如:
When did she marry ? 应改为:When did she get married ?
2 ) 问现在的婚姻状态时,可说:Is she married ( a single ) ? 不可说:Has she marrie
d ? /Do you marry ? /Have you married ? 应改为:Are you married ? /Have you got married ?
3 ) 表示一个人何时结婚时应用:
— When were they married ?
— He was married in 1980 .
—When did you get married ?
—I got married in 1983 .
4 ) 表示“和某人结婚”,不可受汉语影响用 with,而用 to ; 也可什么介词都不用,但应注意句型搭配。如:
① She married with a doctor . ( × )
She married a doctor . ( √ )
② She was married with a doctor . ( × )
She was married to a doctor . ( √ )
【妙文赏析】
Guy De Maupassant (莫泊桑)
Maupassant was born in France in 18050. His parents separated when he was about six, and he went to live with his mother. At the age of thirteen , he was sent to school, but was forced(被迫) to leave there. He went to another school and there he was praised for an excellent poem(诗) he wrote. In this way he began his writing at an early age. During the Franco-Prussian War(普法战争), he had to give up writing. After the war, he went to Paris to look for a job which he hoped that would leave him free time to write. It was in Paris that he met one of the greatest writers, form whom he learned a great deal.
Though he found material(素材) for many stories while working as a clerk(职员), he found life in the office restricted( 受限制的) . After one of his stories was published, he left his office in order to spend full time writing. By the age of thirty-four, he became quite famous. During this time, he wrote some of his best-known works, including The Diamond Necklace, one of the most Famous short stories in the world.
1. From this passage we can see that ____.
A. Maupassant lived a happy life in his childhood
B. Maupassant\'s early life was not a happy one
C. Maupassant finished middle school at the age of thirteen
D. Maupassant begun to write poems before he was thirteen
2. During the was Maupassant ____ .
A. went to Paris B. joined the army
C. had to stop his writing D. met a great writer
3. Why did Maupassant leave the office?
A. Because the office work was too hard.
B. Because he wanted to spend his full time on writing.
C. Because he had already been a famous writer.
D. Because he didn\'t like working in offices.
4. Maupassant began his writing ____.
A. when he was young B. during the war
C. after the war D. when he was six
5. Which of the following is true?
A. It was not until 43 that he became famous.
B. Although one of his stories was published, he wouldn\'t give up his job as a clerk.
C. Maupassant was famous all over the world as a short story writer.
D. Working in the office did him no good.
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