[10-20 18:11:12] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 高一英语 阅读：85478次
GRAMMAR 祈使句间接引语
Ask sb （not） to do sth 请某人做/不做某事
Tell sb （not） to do sth 让某人不做某事
Order sb （not） to do sth 命令某人做/不做某事
13. help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人
help sb do sth; help do sth; 帮助
assist sb with sth; assist sb to do sth;
assist in doing sth. 协助某人做…
14. stand still 站着不动； stay still; lie still
15. leave the door open 让门一直开着
leave the light on 让灯一直亮着
leave sb doing sth 留置/听任…保持…（做某事）的状态
leave… done 留置/听任…保持…（被…）的状态
16. turn down ／up the radio 把收音机声音关小／开大
turn up 出现turn down 拒绝
turn off / on 关掉／打开
turn in 上缴；turn out 结果是；被证明是
17. stay up 熬夜； 不睡觉
Integrating skills
18. come about 发生；happen; take place; break out
19. There is no quick answer to this question.
20. in the same way 用同样的方式in different ways 不同
in this way 这样in no way 决不
in the way 挡道；妨碍out of the way 不挡道
in a way 在某种程度上；在某一点上
on the way 在路上；即将发生
by the way 顺便说/问一下；
by way of 经由；经过
21. stay the same = remain the same. 保持不变
22.at the same time 同时=meanwhile
23. end up with 以…（形式）告终begin/start with
end in failure 以失败而告终
24. more or less 或多或少
25. have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难
26. a great many; many a; a great number of （可数）
a great many factories 区分a great many of the factories
a great deal of; a large amount of; （不可数）
a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of; lots of
27. bring in 带来； 引进bring out 出版；生产；揭露
bring about 引起；导致bring up 抚养；培养
WORKBOOK
29. shut up 闭嘴
30.pass away 去世
31.promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事
promise that…
make a promise
32.make a decision 做出决定=decide
33. marry sb; 与某人结婚get married to sb
be married to sb
34. at least 至少at most 最多
35. a little bit 区分：a little; a bit; a bit of; not a bit ; not a little
36. chat on line 网上聊天
37. stay in touch ＝keep in touch with sb.= keep track of
保持联系
get in touch with; 取得联系lose touch with 失去联系
38. because of 区分because
thanks to 多亏了as a result of 由于…的结果
due to 由于，因为owing to 由于；因为
39. not only… but also （用于句首时，前句倒装）
Not only did Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacher, she also became very interested in Canada. （前句倒，后句不倒）
Not only the students but also the teacher doesn’t understand this sentence. （并列主语，不倒装，谓语就近一致）
40. as many as; as much as 和…一样多
as many books as as much money as
His son is as naughty a boy as he used to be when he was young.
41. in the name of 以…的名义
Unit 3
WARMING UP & SPEAKING
1. consider …（ as/to be）… 认为…是
consider sb to have done 认为某人做过某事
consider it +n./adj. for sb to do sth
consider doing sth 考虑要做某事
consider +疑问词+ to do sth 考虑…
consider that从句认为；考虑
in consideration of 报答；由于
take …into consideration 顾及，考虑到
under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中
2. means of transportation/transport 交通方式
Every possible means has been tried, but none worked.
All possible means have been tried, …
by all means 不惜一切=in all ways
by this means 用这种方法=in this way
by no means 决不；一点也不=in no way
by means of 通过，借助于= by
3. in time 及时；早晚；总有一天travel in time 在时空中旅行
on time 准时in no time 马上；立刻
at that time 那时at times 有时
for the time being 暂时的
4. prefer sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 更喜欢；较喜欢
prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做某事
prefer A to B; 喜欢A 胜于B = like A better than B
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做B
5. in space 在太空in outer space 在外部空间
ADVENTURE TRAVEL
6. get away （from） 摆脱；离开
break away from 脱离get rid of 去除
7. more and more 越来越…
8. instead of 代替；而不是（区分：instead）rather than