[10-20 18:10:12] 来源:http://www.67xuexi.com 高二英语 阅读:85199次
It’s certain that he will succeed
14. keep sb company 陪伴某人 keep company with sb
In company 一起陪伴 in the company of 在…陪同下
Unit7
1. persuade vt 说服,劝服
…sb to do sth=…sb into doing sth
…sb not to do sth=…sb out of doing sth
…sb of sth/…sb + that 使某人相信…
Try to …sb to do sth/ advise sb to do “劝说”不服
2. lack n lack of
缺乏 vt lack money/ courage/ ability/ experience
3. discourage v 使泄气 get/ be…d
…sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
discouraging adj sth is…
encourage v 鼓励 …sb to do
…sb in sth
4. recover [u]…from 从…中恢复过来
…oneself 恢复健康,痊愈
5.contrary adj 相反的,相对的
on the… 正相反,反之
be… to 与…相反
6. live with 忍受,接受,与…住在一起
live on 以…为主食 live up to 实践,不辜负
live through 经历过 live by 住在…附近,靠…生活
7.break down 分解(化学变化);(机械)出故障毁坏;(人)身体出毛病,(健康)衰弱;(计划,和读书)受挫,失败
break up解散,驱散;破坏(关系);(学校)放假;分解(物理变化)
break off 打断,折断,断绝(关系)
break away from 同…决裂,逃走,背弃,打破(习惯)
break in 强行闯入打岔
break into 破门而入
break out (火灾,战争等)突然发生爆发
8. keep sb from doing
prevent sb (from) doing 阻止某人做某事
stop sb (from) doing
9. for the moment 暂时,暂且,目前,眼下
At the moment 此刻,那时
In a moment 立刻,马上
10. (be) free from 无…的,负于…,免除…,摆脱
(be) far from 决不…,完全不…
11. take every chance/ take a chance/ take chances
碰运气,冒险一试,把握每次机会
by chance/ by accident 无意,偶然
by design/ on purpose 故意,蓄意
12.as with 就像…那样,正如,一样
As with young birds, the time comes for the young to leave
As with running, learning English needs will
as for/to 至于,对于
13. suffer vt遭受+pain/ loss/ punishment/ defeat/ hardship /
hunger/…
Suffer from 患(某种疾病);有(某种缺陷);受…之苦
Unit8
1. aid n. do/ give/ perform/ carry out first …实施急救
with the…of sb=with the help of sb
in…of 为帮助… come/ go to one’s…帮助某人
v. …sb in/ with sth
…sb to do sth=…sb in doing sth
2. witness vt. 目睹,目击…to 为…作证,证实+n/ving
n.证据,目击者 a…to
3. calm down (使)安静下来
4. respond v (1)回答,回应 …to/ …that…
(2)…to (药物等)有效
response n make/ give no…to
in …to 回答,回应
5. catch on fire 着火(动作)set fire to sth
be on fire 着火(状态) =set sth on fire 放火
6. upside down 上下颠例,倒置,乱七八糟
7. keep/ bear…in mind 记住
8. in honour of 为庆祝…;为…纪念…;向…表示敬意
show honour to sb
9. call for 去找(某人),去取(某物);大声呼叫;需要要求
10. in case of 以防,万一 + n/pron
in case 假如,万一 (conj, 接条件状语从句)
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in no case 任何情况下都不
in this/ that case 如果这样/那样
11. count vi 有价值,有影响,重要性
e.g. seconds count in an emergency
count on/ upon 依靠,指望
12. manage to do 设法做(暗含成功)
try to do 设法做(不一定成功)
Unit9
1. content adj be…with=be satisfied with
be…to do=be willing/ ready to do
v 使…满足 …sb/ oneself with
2. access n 接近/通道 …to
接近…的权利,利用…机会 have free…to
give sb…to
3. responsibility n 责任,职责,责任心
take/ bear…for 对…负有责任
take the…upon oneself 自己承担起责任来
a sense of…责任感
responsible adj be…for
4. affect vt 影响/感动/(疾病)侵袭
effect n have an…on/upon
5. advise vt 劝告,建议
(1)…doing sth
(2)…sb to do sth
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