[10-20 18:10:12] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 高二英语 阅读：85199次
(3)…sb not to do sth=…sb against doing sth
(4)…that sb(should) do sth
Advice n (U) a piece of…
some/ much/ little/ no…
ask sb for…
follow/ take/ accept one’s…
6. make progress 取得进展或进步
7. according to 根据，按照
8. be ready to do 准备干某事，愿意(欣然)做某事
9. take part in 参加，起作用
take an active part in
10. all too=only too=very 太…了，很，非常
11. take action 采取行动
take steps/measures to do 采取措施做某事
bring…into action 使…起作用，使…生效
put…into action 使…付诸实施
12.put an end to…/ put…to an end 使…终止，结束
bring…to an end 使…终止，结束
come to an end vi 完毕，结束
make both ends meet 量入为出
13. wipe out 擦洗…的内部，去除消灭
14. there exist(s)/ there be 存在有
there lives/ stands/ lies/…
15. “only+状语”放在句首，句子要部分倒装
16. not until 直到…才…，用于句首时，句子要用倒装语序
Unit10
1. frightening adj 引起恐惧的，可怕的 sth/it is…
frightened adj 受惊的，害怕的 sb be…
frighten vt sth…sb(into/ out of doing sth)
2. terrify vt 使恐惧，使惊恐，恐吓
be terrified by/at
be terrified of 害怕…
be terrified into doing 被吓得做某事
terrifying adj a terrifying experience
3. bury vt 埋，埋葬
Be buried in…/ bury oneself in 埋头于…，专心于…
4. courage n 勇于，胆量
of… 勇敢的，有勇气的
with… 勇敢的，无所畏惧的
lose… 气馁，失去勇气
have the…to do 勇敢地去做某事
encourage 鼓励discourage 泄气
5.urge vt 催促，力劝，强烈要求
(1)…sb to do/ …sb into doing
(2)…against 极力反对
(3)…that sb(should) do sth
(4)It is/was urged that sb(should) do sth
(5)…sb on/upon 向某人极力陈述某事
n 强烈的欲望，渴望做某事have an…to do sth
6. immediately (1)adv (at once/ right away)
(2) conj (as soon as)
7. scare/ frighten sb to death 把某人吓坏了/吓得要死
8. on end (1)竖起，直立着 (2)连续地，继续地
9. at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来
10. on board 在船上，在公共交通工具上
11. knock about (1)风浪(冲击)船只) (2)粗暴对待，接连打击
(3)漫游，流浪，闲逛
12. all of a sudden/ suddenly 出其不意地，突然地
13. pick out 选出，分辨出
pick up 捡起，拾起，(偶然)得到，发现，收听节目,学会语言
14.whisper v 低语，低声说
…(to sb)that
n in a whisper /in whispers低声地，悄声地
15. on/ upon + n/v-ing 刚…就，一…就
高二(下)
Unit11 Scientific achievements
1. in support of 为了支持(拥护)
2. achieve v.(1)完成(事情)；成就 (2)完成(目的等)赢得(名声)
achievement n 完成，成就，成绩
achieve one’s goal 实现目标
3. sb/ sth is likely to do sth 某人或某事可能会…
It is likely that…
4. in private 私下地/秘密地/不公开地 in public 公开地
5. grasp an opportunity to do sth 抓住机会做某事
grasp one’s meaning 领会某人的意思
6. arrange sth 安排
arrange for安排…
I’ll arrange for a car to pick you up at the airport
arrange sth for… 为…安排某事
arrange for sb th do sth 安排某人做某事
arrange that… 商定，安排…
7. in common with… 与…一样
have sth a lot/much in common with sb/ sth
和…有些/许多共同之处
have nothing/ a little/ little in common with和…没有/有一点/几乎没有共同之处
common sense 常识
out of the common 不平常的
be common to sb 对…是常见的
a common mistake 常见的错误 common property 公共财产
for the common good 为了公共利益
8. have/ hold …in store for… 为…贮藏/准备着…
have a (good) store of sth=make(good) stores for sth
set/ lay stone by/on… 重视…
9.set foot in/ on 进入/踏上/登上/涉足/访问
rise to one’s feet 站起来 jump to one’s feet 跳起来
at the foot of… 在…脚下 get on one’s feet 站立起来
10. have an effect on 对…有影响
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