[10-20 18:10:12] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 高二英语 阅读：85137次
2. via = by way of 途经
3. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 劝说某人干某事 persuade sb not to do sth = persuade sb out of doing sth劝说某人不要干某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信… advise sb to do sth = try to persuade sb to do sth 试图劝说…
4. receive good treatment from sb 受到某人良好待遇
5. die from lack of food / a wound / an accident 死于(外部因素) die of hunger / cold / illness 死于(内部因素)
6. lack of 缺乏 have no lack of 不缺乏 lack of nothing 一无所缺
7. in the proper way 用正当的方法
8. discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事
9. cheer …up 使…感到兴奋 / 使….感到高兴
10. suffer from 遭受(痛苦 / 疾病 / 损失) suffer for 因…而受苦
11. with all one's strength 全力
12. recover one's losses 弥补损失 recover one's health 恢复健康
13. on the contrary 正相反
14. for the moment = for the time being 暂时 / 目前 for free = free of charge 免费的 get free 恢复自由free from 不受….的影响 / 没有…的
15. by turns 轮流的 by mistakes 错误的 by far …得多 learn…by heart 背熟 little by little = gradually take ….by surprise 出奇不意的攻占.. / 使…惊奇
16. be / become infected with 被传染上 an infected area 污染地区
17. by accident = by chance = accidentally 偶然地 by no means = at no time = in no case = in no way 决不 by means of 借助 by oneself = alone 独自
20. be / make friends with 与…交友
21. feel for sth 摸索找… feel like doing 想要做.. feel one's way 摸索前进
22. take / make a note of 记录 / 记下 take note of = take notice of 注意到 take no notice of 忽视compare notes 交换意见
23. can't help doing = can't help but to do 禁不住干某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人。。。。help oneself to 自便 / 取
24. keep + adj 使…保持 keep…doing 使…处于 keep a record 保持记录 keep back / hold back阻止 keep fit = keep healthy保持健康 keep….in mind记住 keep / catch up with 追赶上。。。keep on doing 持续做… keep one's promise 信守承诺 keep an eye on = keep a close watch on 密切注意 / 监视 keep away from = keep off 避开 keep house 当家 keep the house 看守家园 keep silent / quiet保持安静 keep calm 保持镇定 keep still 保持不动 keep doing (动作的持续)Keep standing there for an hour. keep on doing(动作的反复)Keep on standing up 一再起立
25. break down 破坏 / 损坏
26. immune system contact with 与…接触
27. spread out 传开消息 spread rumors 散步谣言 spread oneself 舒展身体 spread = get about / around / round
28. owing to = due to = because of = on account of 由于
29. through birth 与生俱来
30. Being ill (= As she was ill), she didn't go to school today
Not having received (=As I had no received) an answer, I wrote to him again.
31. all the way 径直 in any way 不管怎样 lose one's way 迷路 make one's way to 前进 by the way 顺便问一下
32. 许多 a great (good) number of / quite a few / a good (great) many / plenty of + 可数名词复数 a great (good) deal of / a large amount of / a large quantity of + 不可数名词
33. take samples of 采集…样本
34. have an empty feeling in sb's stomach 脑袋一片空白 have no stomach for 对…没有胃口/对...不赞同
35. be treated with 接受…的治疗 treat sb to sth 款待某人某物 treat sb for(身体部位)治愈 She treated me as a child and treated me to a movie. The doctor treated her for a broken arm
36. happen to do 碰巧做…, have / take a chance to do sth = have / take a chance of doing sth 利用机会做…. by any chance 万一 It so happen / chanced that …. 碰巧…
37. look on / think of / consider/ regard / treat … as 把…当作
Unit. 8
1. aid sb with / in sth 帮助某人做某事 with the aid / help of 在…的帮助下 first aid 急救
2. in ink = in pen = with a pen 用钢笔
3. catch / take fire 着火 make / light / start a fire 生火 set sth on fire = set fire to sth 纵火 fire a gun at 对…开火 fire station 消防站
4. upside down 颠倒着
5. a witness of an accident 事故目击者 call sb to witness 叫某人作证 give witness on behalf of sb 为某人作证
6. keep / bear / have。。。 in mind 记住 bring / call sth to one's mind 想起 come into one's mind 计上心来 make up one's mind 下定决心
7. calm down 平息
8. be in a panic 在恐慌中 be seized / struck with a panic 惊慌失措 cause a panic 引起恐慌, get into a panic 陷入恐慌状态
9. in response to 响应 make / give no response to 对…不予回答 respond to / reply to a letter 回信, respond with a smile 报以微笑
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