[10-20 18:18:21] 来源：http://www.67xuexi.com 初三英语教案 阅读：850次
1. consider
动词，意为“仔细考虑，深思熟虑，再三考虑”，后面可接名词，从句，副词，接动词时要用v-ing形式。例如：
We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。
He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。（不可用to study代替studying）
We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。
Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。
2. plan
plan作动词时，意为“计划，预订，策划”等。主要有以下几种用法：
a. plan＋名词。例如：
We are planning a trip to Hainan.
b. plan＋on doing / to do，表示“打算做某事”，上面的句子就属于此种用法。例如：
Don’t plan on driving a car in Singapore.
Do you plan on staying overnight here?
c. plan+[for （on）+名]，意为“拟订……的计划，预订……”。例如：
We should plan carefully in advance.
More guests came than he had planed for (on)
3. decide
动词，意为“决定，决心”，还常表示“判断，推断”等。decide主要有下面几种用法：
<1>decide + to do / that 从句，表示“决定做……”。例如：
They decided to buy a new car.
= They decided that they would buy a new car. 他们决定要买一辆新车。
She decided not to go. = She decided that she would not go. 她决定不去了。
<2>decide＋wh－从句（或结构），表示“决定……”。例如：
I can’t decide which to take.
= I can’t decide which I should take. 我拿不定主意要选哪一个。
We can’t decide when to start.
= We can’t decide when we should start. 我们定不下来什么时候起身。
<3>decide + ［about （between）+名］。例如：
Who decide about the matter? 这件事谁来决定？
It is difficult for me to decide between the two. 在这两个当中，我很难决定选哪一个。
Now you must decide. 现在你必须做一个决定。
4. else adv. 其他，另外
经常接在疑问代词、疑问副词和不定代词之后，作后置定语。
eg: What else can I say?我还能说什么呢？
How else can it be done?还有什么可做的呢？
另外：
与or连用译成“否则”。
or else 否则，同other wise。
5. offer
动词，意思是“提供……，建议”等。其主要用法如下：
<1>offer＋名词。例如：
They offered a new proposal. 他们提出了新的提案。
He wants to offer a bribe to the headmaster. 他想向校长行贿。
<2>offer＋（名）人＋名＝offer＋名＋to名（人），表示“对（某人）提供……”。例如：
He offered his help to me. 他表示愿助我一臂之力。
She offered him a cup of tea. 她给他一杯茶。
He offered me a better position.
= I was offered a better position by him.
= A better position was offered （to）me by him. 他提供给我更好的职位。
<3>offer + to do. 例如：
He offered to help us. 他表示愿意帮助我们。
He offered to play soccer with us on Sunday. 他表示星期天愿意和我们一起踢足球。
6. decide to do sth.决定做某事