高一英语第二十四单元The Secret of Farming

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1 . from + 介词短语。

“from + 介词短语”是“介词 + 介词短语”结构中最常见的一个，其后可接的另一个介词短语至少有十个以上。

The old man looked at me from above his glasses .

He said hello to me from across the room .

The little boy came out from behind the door .

They came from beyond the sea .

He heard the shouting from somewhere down the corridor .

Take the kettle from off the stove .

We heard voices from over the fence .

The snake crawled out from under the table .

2 . except + 介词短语。

except 后常接介词 at , by , from , in , on , to 等引导的短语。

I never saw Mr White except at parties .

You could never have lost your way , except by your own carelessness .

I take no orders , except from the king .

I can take my holidays at any time , except in August .

No admittance , except on business .

We went nowhere , except to school .

3 . till / until + 介词短语。

till / until 后总是接介词 after 引导的短语。

I stayed till after ten o\'clock .

It was not till after midnight that my visit came to an end .

二、学海导航

【 学法指要 】

单元重点词汇点拨

1 . loaf 一个面包，一条面包

He bought two loaves of bread .

〖 点拨 〗loaf 的复数为 loaves .

2 . grain 谷物，谷类，谷粒

China grows most of the grains of the world .

The chickens ate the grains of corn on the ground .

a few grains of rice 几颗米 / grains of wheat 麦粒

3 . wine 酒，葡萄酒，果酒

I am no judge of wine .

Do you prefer French wine or Italian wine ?

4 . develop 发展，开发

He developed the little shop into a big store .

The city has developed into the center of industry .

We must develop the natural resources of our country .

〖 点拨 〗developing 发展中的，developed 发达的

5 . experience ( 不可数 ) 经验、 ( 可数 ) 经历

He has no experience in teaching English .

She was a housewife of experience .

He had a pleasant experience .

6 . keep ( kept , kept ) 培育，饲养，养活

He made a living by keeping bees .

He keeps a large family .

7 . condition 条件，状况

They were working in difficult conditions .

Health is one of the conditions of success in life .

The road is in good condition .

8 . rough 粗糙的，不平的

My hands are rough with work .

The road is very rough .

单元词组思维运用

1 . be made from / be made of / be made up of / be made in / make A from B / be made into

be made from “由……制成”，指从成品上看不出原材料是什么 ( 改变了本质 ) 。如：

Paper is made from wood .

Wine is made from rice .

be made of “由……制成”，指用原材料制成东西后，从成品上还能看得出原料是什么 ( 不改变木质，只改变了形状 ) 。如：

The bridge is made of steel .

Cloth is made of cotton , wool , silk and other materials .

A be made into B . 意为把 A 制成 B，A 指原料，B 指成品，制出的成品可以是看得出原材料的，也可以是看不出原材料的。如：

Wood can be made into paper / desk .

Now chemists make coal tar into hundreds of useful things .

be made up of —— 由……构成 / 组成

A car is made up of many different parts .

This medical team is made up of ten famous doctors .

be made in 指“在 ( 某地 ) 制造”，如：

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