形容词最高级

　　在这一课里, 我们学习形容词最高级, 比方: "最高", "最好", "最快" 等等.

现在我们来听这一课的对话, 请你注意听老师的发音和语调.
M: Nancy, I have to submit a report on the big fire last night. Can you help me type it?
F:  Why me? I have a lot of work to do.
M: Because you are the best typist in the office.
F:  But you always write the longest reports.
M: Well, this one is very long because it's about the biggest fire in months.
F:  And this is the most important report, right?
M: Yes, and I type very slowly. So, please help me.
F:  All right. Can I do it tomorrow? This is my busiest day.
M: Sure. Thank you very much. You are the greatest.
现在我们把整段对话再听一遍. 这次老师念的比较慢, 请你注意听:
M: Nancy, I have to submit a report on the big fire last night. Can you help me type it?
F:  Why me? I have a lot of work to do.
M: Because you are the best typist in the office.
F:  But you always write the longest reports.
M: Well, this one is very long because it's about the biggest fire in months.
F:  And this is the most important report, right?
M: Yes, and I type very slowly. So, please help me.
F:  All right. Can I do it tomorrow? This is my busiest day.
M: Sure. Thank you very much. You are the greatest.
在刚才那段对话里,  有一些形容词最高级的例子,    现在我请英文老师把这些例
子念出来, 请你注意听.
M: You are the best typist in the office.
F:  You write the longest reports.
M: It's about the biggest fire in months.
F:  This is the most important report.
F:  This is my busiest day.
M: You are the greatest.
二.形容词最高级
从刚才那段对话里,    你可能已经听出来英语的形容词最高级基本上有两种. 一
种是在短的形容词后面加上e-s-t, 比方: longest,  biggest 等等; 另外一种是在长
的形容词的前面加上most,m-o-s-t, most, 比方: most intelligent, most beautiful 等
等. 不过也有例外, 比方:  "最好" 是 best, b-e-s-t, best,  "最坏" 是 worst, w-o-r-s-t,
worst.  而且在形容词最高级的前面通常要加 the, t-h-e, the.
下面来我们作一组练习.    由老师念一些跟刚才那段对话有关系的句子, 请学生
把句子里的形容词,   改为形容词最高级说出来.    比方老师说:  Nancy is a good
typist. 学生就说: Nancy is the best typist.    现在我们开始作练习.  请你在学生作
练习的时候也一起作.
M: Nancy is a good typist.
F:  Nancy is the best typist.
M: Nancy is a busy typist.
F:  Nancy is the busiest typist.
M: Nancy is a great friend.
F:  Nancy is the greatest friend.
M: Henry wrote a long report.
F:  Henry wrote the longest report.
M: It is an important report.
F:  It is the most important report.
下面我们来听一段对话,内容是说南希跟亨利聊天, 谈到亨利有几个孩子, 哪个
最大, 哪个最小, 谁最高, 谁最聪明等等.    现在请你注意听,  等一会儿我们要根
据这段对话作练习.
F:  How many children do you have?
M: I have three. Peter, Jenny and Linda.
F:  Is Peter the oldest one?
M: No, he isn't. Jenny  is  the  oldest.  Linda is the youngest. Peter is in  the  middle;  but he is
the tallest one. He is even taller than I am.
F:  Is Peter in the university?
M: No, he is a senior in high school.  I  think  he is the    most  intelligent  one in  the  family. But
Jenny is the most  beautiful  one  and  Linda is the most ambitious one.  My  wife,  Kate, and I
are very proud of them.
F:  Does your wife work?
M: Yes, she teaches in an elementary school. She is the busiest one in the family.
刚才那段对话里有很多形容词最高级的例子, 现在我们来练习这些最高级形容
词.练习的作法是由老师用比较级形容词提出一个问句,请你用形容词最高级作
肯定的答覆. 比方老师问你: Is Henry older than Peter?    你就回答说:  Yes, Henry
is the oldest one in the family. 现在我们开始作练习. 每作完一句, 就请你听正确
答案.
M: Is Henry older than Peter?
F:  Yes, Henry is the oldest one in the family.
M: Is Kate busier than Jenny?
F:  Yes, Kate is the busiest one in the family.
M: Is Jenny more beautiful than Linda?
F:  Yes, Jenny is the most beautiful one in the family.
M: Is Linda younger than Peter?
F:  Yes, Linda is the youngest one in the family.
M: Is Linda more ambitious than Peter?
F:  Yes, Linda is the most ambitious one in the family.
M: Is Peter more intelligent than Jenny?
F:  Yes, Peter is the most intelligent one in the family.
M: Is Peter taller than Henry?
F:  Yes, Peter is the tallest one in the family.

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