高二英语下知识点总复习教案

　　2. I will look into it immediately. 我会马上调查这件事。(p.34 Useful expressions)

　　★ look into意为"调查""了解""研究"。如：① The police are looking into the records of all these involved in the crime. 警方正在查阅所有卷入这一犯罪事件的人的档案。② The police are looking into possible causes of the accident. 警方正在调查事故的原因。③ Your complaint is being looked into. When we have anything to report we will write to you again. 你的申诉我们正在处理，如有可以奉告之处，会再给你写信。④ The manager has promised that he will look into the matter at once. 经理答应会马上调查此事。

　　【注】 see into还有"调查""了解"之意。如：⑤ I will see into this business. 我去了解一下这事。⑥ Will you please go and see into the problem? 请你去调查一下这个问题好吗?

　　【注】 但see into还有"看出""察觉""看破"之意，而look into无此意。如：⑦ I wish I had the gift of seeing into people's hearts. 我希望拥有看出人们内心世界的本领。⑧ It's difficult for me to see into his full meaning. 我很难弄懂他的全部意思。⑨ He began to return to health when he was able to see into the causes of his trouble. 在他能够认清自己疾病根源后他开始恢复健康了。

　　3. Every now and then, we get the itch to travel.我们时不时会有去旅游的强烈愿望。(p.35 第一段 第1行)

　　★ get / have an itch for sth. / to do sth. 渴望(做)某事。如：① The boys had an itch for the lessons to end so as to play hide-and-seek男孩子们急着想早点下课去玩捉迷藏。② Go on, I know you have an itch to tell me. 快点，我知道你迫不及待地想告诉我。③ He has an itch for personal fame and gains. 他追名逐利。④ The boys and girls in the mountain village have an itch for knowledge.

　　这个山村里的孩子们渴望知识。

　　★ itch可作动词用，意为"渴望""急于"。如：⑤ The general Was itching for fight. 将军渴望打仗。⑥ He itched to tell his friends the news. 他急于要把这消息告诉他的朋友们。

　　* itch作名词时，也可以单独使用。如：⑦ The itch to travel began in his childhood. 早在童年时代他就渴望旅行。⑧ His itch for adventure made his parents worried.他渴望冒险，这使他的父母很担心。

　　4. Should you feel the urge to pack your bags and explore what the world has offer, you may went to consider one of the destinations below. 如果你感觉到有一种背起背包探索世界的冲动，你也许会考虑下面的一个目的地。(p.35 第一段 第2 - 3 行)

　　★ 这是一个与将来可能发生的事实相反的虚拟语气，条件句中的谓语用倒装句式，省去了连词if，而把should放在句首，在虚拟条件句中，如谓语动词中有should，were，had时，可将其移至句首，省去if。如：① Had I not seen it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.要不是我亲眼所见，我就不会相信了。② Should you change your mind, no one would blame you. 万一你改变主意，谁也不会怨你。③ Were she here, she would support your suggestion. 如果她在这里，她会支持你的建议。④ Should I be free tomorrow, I would come. 万一明天我有空，我会来。⑤ Had I known your address, I would have written before. 我要是知道你的地址，我早就给你写信了。

　　★ urge此处是名词，意为"冲动""强烈的愿望"，常跟have，feel等动词搭配。如：① He had a sudden urge to go to Italy. 他突然很想到意大利去。② Mr Turner had an urge to open a shop of his own. 特纳先生有一种强烈的愿望要开办自己的商店。

　　【注】urge也可用作动词，意为"督促""要求""促使"，后接不定式作宾语，或用urge sb. to sth. 结构。如：③ we urged our guests to stay for dinner. 我们坚持留客人吃饭。④ I urge him to an explanation. 我极力请求他作出解释。⑤ The teacher urged us to hand in our exercises.老师催促我们交作业。

　　【注】urge可作"强烈""极力主张"解释，表示"向某人强调"，常用urge on sb.。如：① The teacher urged on her students the importance of hard work. 这位教师对她的学生强调努力学习的重要性。② The doctor urged on his patients the need for regular physical check-ups. 这位医生向他的病人强调定期体验的重要性。

　　★ consider此处意为"考虑"，后接名词、代词、动名词或从句。如：⑥ Consider the matter carefully before making up your mind. 在你作出决定之前，对此事要仔细考虑一下。⑦ I first considered writing to him, but then decided to go and see him. 起先我考虑写信给他，后来决定去看他。⑧ Simon is considering going to Paris. 西蒙在考虑去巴黎。⑨ Have you considered how you could achieve your purpose?你考虑过如何能达到你的目的吗?

　　【注】consider后可跟不定式，但必须是"疑问词+不定式"，不可直接跟不定式。如：① I'm consider how to write my report. 我在考虑怎么写我的报告。② Before she could consider what to do, her mother came in. 她还没来得及考虑怎么办，她母亲进来了。

　　【注】consider可作"认为"解释，一般后面跟从句，复合宾语或带不定式的复合结构。如：③ Most people consider him honest. 大多数人都认为他诚实。④ I consider it my duty to tell the truth. 我认为有责任来说明真相。⑤ We don't consider that Jack is to blame. 我们认为不应该怪杰克。⑥ It is generally considered not advisable to act that way. 那样做一般认为是不可能的。

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